Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of interviewed participants in the Cardiac Care Bridge program
| Patient | Age | Sex | Residency status | Educational level | MMSEa | DSMSb | Hospitali-zation ≤ 6 months | Primary diagnosis | Charlson comorbidity indexc |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 87 | Female | With partner | Primary | 21 | 1 | No | Valve deficit | 2 |
| 2 | 86 | Female | Alone | Primary | 29 | 1 | No | Acute coronary syndrome | 2 |
| 3 | 81 | Male | With partner | Primary | 27 | 1 | No | Heart failure | 4 |
| 4 | 85 | Female | Alone | Secondary | 24 | 2 | No | Acute coronary syndrome | 0 |
| 5 | 76 | Male | With partner | Higher | 27 | 3 | Yes | Rhytm or conduction disorder | 4 |
| 6 | 87 | Male | Alone | Secondary | 29 | 1 | No | Heart failure | 4 |
| 7 | 84 | Female | Alone | Higher | 28 | 3 | No | Heart failure | 2 |
| 8 | 82 | Male | With partner | Higher | 28 | 1 | No | Rhytm or conduction disorder | 6 |
| 9 | 89 | Male | With child | Higher | 27 | 1 | No | Heart failure | 4 |
| 10 | 82 | Female | With partner | Primary | 29 | 2 | Yes | Heart failure | 1 |
| 11 | 79 | Male | With partner | Higher | 29 | 2 | No | Rhytm or conduction disorder | 1 |
| 12 | 87 | Female | Alone | Primary | 29 | 1 | Yes | Valve deficit | 3 |
| 13 | 73 | Male | Alone | Primary | 24 | 1 | Yes | Heart failure | 5 |
| 14 | 86 | Male | Alone | Secondary | 27 | 4 | No | Heart failure | 2 |
| 15 | 84 | Female | Alone | Primary | 24 | 1 | No | Heart failure | 4 |
| 16 | 71 | Female | With partner | Primary | 24 | 3 | Yes | Heart failure | 5 |
a Mini-Mental State Examination [21]: the score ranges between 0 and 30 points. In the CCB program, only patients with a MMSE ≥15 were included. A MMSE-score < 24 indicates cognitive impairment. b Dutch Safety Management System [22]: the score between 0 and 4 points, based on four domains of frailty (malnutrition, risk of impairments in daily functioning, risk on delirium and fall risk). A higher score on the DSMS indicates a higher risk of functional loss. c Charlson comorbidity index [23]: a weighted index to classify comorbid conditions based on their 1-year mortality prognosis