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. 2021 Aug 10;21(4):11. doi: 10.1093/jisesa/ieab053

Table 4.

Frequencies of dead bees in the inhive-aged and forager-aged groups

Treatments (1ppb TMX) Inhive-aged Forager-aged G (df) P
Caffeine + TMX 21 67 25.28 (1) < 0.001
Gallic acid + TMX 39 44 0.30 (1) ns
Kaempferol + TMX 29 62 12.24 (1) < 0.01
p-coumaric acid + TMX 32 61 9.20 (1) < 0.01
TMX + sucrose 34 61 7.78 (1) < 0.01
Sucrose only 40 52 1.57 (1) ns
Treatments (10ppb TMX)
Caffeine + TMX 39 18 7.92 (1) < 0.001
Gallic acid + TMX 39 27 2.19 (1) ns
Kaempferol + TMX 47 16 15.94 (1) < 0.01
p-coumaric acid + TMX 42 19 8.89 (1) < 0.01
TMX + sucrose 25 40 3.49 (1) ns
Sucrose only 23 42 5.64 (1) ns

Comparisons are within each treatment (Fig. 3) between the observed frequencies against an expected random frequency for each group (Sokal and Rohlf 2012). Bold font indicates statistical significance.