Figure 2.
Illustrative schematic of a potential risk environment for injecting-related bacterial and fungal infections, as it may structure or create infection risk during the process of recognition and adequate treatment of superficial injection-site infections. Environmental factors, which are external to individuals, interact to influence individual-level factors and health behaviours across stages of a potential pathway: drug acquisition; drug preparation; drug injection; treatment of superficial injection-site bacterial and fungal infections (eg, in primary care or emergency departments); treatment of severe/invasive bacterial and fungal infections (eg, in hospital for intravenous antibiotics and/or surgery) and health outcomes after severe/invasive bacterial and fungal infections (eg, disability, death).