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. 2021 Jul 28;12:516120. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.516120

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics and correlations between the composite scores.

Factors Mean SD Opportunity
recognition
Opportunity assessment Conveying a compelling vision Tenacity/
perseverance
Creative problem-solving/ Imaginativeness Value creation through innovation (Challenge status quo) Value creation through innovation (Observing customer usage) Self-efficacy Building and using networks (Maintain contacts) Building and using networks (Participate in community events)
Pearson's correlations between composite scores
Opportunity recognition 4.0567 0.71590 (1) 0.462** 0.481** 0.476** 0.625** 0.422** 0.492** −0.173* 0.306** 0.144
Opportunity assessment 4.2591 0.78245 0.462** (1) 0.506** 0.524** 0.541** 0.410** 0.472** −0.292** 0.349** 0.176*
Conveying a compelling vision 4.5228 0.58725 0.481** 0.506** (1) 0.457** 0.564** 0.379** 0.439** −0.221** 0.354** 0.124
Tenacity/perseverance 4.1849 0.70350 0.467** 0.524** 0.457** (1) 0.564** 0.416** 0.538** −0.352** 0.234** 0.124
Creative problem-solving/Imaginativeness 4.3205 0.67738 0.625** 0.541** 0.564** 0.564** (1) 0.465** 0.668** −0.383** 0.341** 0.175*
Value creation through innovation (Challenge status quo) 4.3333 0.55520 0.422** 0.410** 0.379** 0.416** 0.465** (1) 0.537** −0.166* 0.272** 0.135
Value creation through innovation (Observing customer usage) 4.0374 0.67894 0.492** 0.472** 0.439** 0.538** 0.668** 0.537** (1) −0.244** 0.263** 0.182*
Self-efficacy 3.1301 1.26115 −0.108 −0.292** −0.221* −0.352** −0.383** −0.166* –.244** (1) −0.247** −0.096
Building and using networks (Maintain contacts) 3.2660 1.11012 0.144** 0.349** 0.354** 0.234** 0.341** 0.272** 0.263** −0.247** (1) 0.532**
Building and using networks (Participate in community events) 2.9801 1.10756 −0.173* 0.176* 0.124 0.124 0.175** 0.135 0.182* −0.096 0.532** (1)
**

Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (two-tailed).

*

Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (two-tailed).

Cronbach's alpha values are given in brackets.