Table 4.
Effect of plane of nutrition and week of sampling on plasma metabolites in Holstein Friesian bull calves (n = 30) offered a high (HI) or moderate (MOD) plane of nutrition from 2 to 12 wk of age
| Diet | SEM | Age | SEM | P-value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood metabolite | HI | MOD | 2 wk | 7 wk | 12 wk | Treatment | Week | Treatment × week | ||
| Cholesterol, mmol/L | 2.44 | 2.22 | 0.078 | 2.43 | 2.43 | 2.15 | 0.07 | 0.056 | 0.0008 | 0.28 |
| Glucose, mmol/L | 5.98 | 5.23 | 0.16 | 6.04 | 5.82 | 4.95 | 0.16 | 0.003 | <0.0001 | 0.83 |
| BHB, mmol/L | 0.09 | 0.197 | 0.006 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.009 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.0061 |
| NEFA, mmol/L | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.009 | 0.09 | 0.097 | 0.08 | 0.008 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.036 |
| Insulin, μl/mL | 22.88 | 15.35 | 3.498 | 20.01 | 18.98 | 15.62 | 4.36 | 0.048 | 0.97 | 0.16 |
| IGF-1, ng/mL | 333.31 | 153.64 | 11.63 | 112.08 | 278.54 | 339.81 | 12.66 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |