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. 2020 Jun 15;16(2):e1089. doi: 10.1002/cl2.1089
Author(s) Intervention Location Reason for exclusion
Anaheim Police Department (2010) Truancy Reduction Program Anaheim, CA No crime/disorder outcome
Arias and Ungar (2009) Community Policing Multiple Sites in Central and South America Community policing focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Bässmann (2011) Vehicle Theft Reduction Germany No comparison area and timeline of intervention unclear
Braga (2008) Pulling Levers Intervention Stockton, CA “Pulling levers” focus, did not follow SARA model
Braga and Dusseault (2018) POP Approach to Improving Homicide Clearance Rates Boston, MA No crime/disorder outcome
Braga, Pierce, McDevitt, Bond, and Cronin (2008) Pulling Levers Intervention Lowell, MA “Pulling Levers” focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Cincinnati Police Department (2011) Traffic Safety Program Cincinnati, OH No crime/disorder outcome
Corsaro, Brunson, and McGarrell (2009) Pulling Levers Intervention Rockford, IL “Pulling Levers” focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Corsaro and McGarrell (2010) Pulling Levers Intervention Indianapolis, IN “Pulling levers” focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Fagan, Davies, and Holland (2005) Drug Elimination Program New York, NY No evidence of SARA model being used
Fell, Fisher, Yao, and Scott McKnight (2017) Beverage Enforcement Program Multiple sites, US No evidence of SARA model being used
Florence, Shepherd, Brennan, and Simon (2011) Anonymized Information Sharing Program Cardiff, Wales (UK) Not a police‐led intervention, no evidence of SARA model being used
Hampshire Constabulary (2007) Program to Improve Crime Reporting in Convenience Stores Portsmouth, Hampshire (UK) No crime/disorder outcome, intervention not intended to reduce crime
Hyunseok, Hoover, and Joo (2010) Compstat Fort Worth, TX Compstat focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Koper, Woods, and Isom (2016) Community Gun Violence Initiative St. Louis, MO POP not the main focus, largely a variation on “Pulling Levers”
Kumar (2012) Community Policing Kerala, India No crime/disorder outcomes
Lancashire Constabulary (2010) Glassware Injury Reduction Project Lancashire, UK No crime/disorder outcome
Lancashire Constabulary (2017) Vulnerable Callers Project Lancashire, UK No crime/disorder outcome
Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (2008) Directed Patrol and CCTV Intervention Las Vegas, NV Not POP, no evidence of the SARA model being used
LaVigne, Owens, and Hetrick (2009) Target's Safe City Initiative Multiple sites, US Not a police‐led intervention, no evidence of SARA model being used
Lisburn Neighbourhood Team (2009) Anti‐Social Behavior Reduction Program for Offenders with ADHD Lisburn, UK Noncomparable control area
Maguire, Johnson, Kuhns, and Apostolos (2019) Community Policing Trinidad and Tobago Not an evaluation of a particular POP project, mixture of policing tactics and unable to isolate the effects of POP
Martinez (2013) Team Policing Las Vegas, NV Mixture of multiple policing tactics, unable to isolate effects of POP
Mazerolle, Rombouts, and McBroom (2006) Operational Performance Reviews Queensland, Australia Compstat focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Mazerolle, McBroom, and McBroom (2011) Compstat Queensland, Australia Compstat focus, no evidence of SARA model being used
Mazerolle, Darroch, and White (2013) Leadership in Problem‐Oriented Policing South Australia Evaluation of leadership rather than specific intervention
McGarrell, Chermak, Wilson, and Corsaro (2006) Pulling Levers Intervention Indianapolis, IN “Pulling levers” focus, POP aspect of intervention captured in Nunn et al. (2006)
McGarrell, Corsaro, Hipple, and Bynum (2010) Project Safe Neighborhoods Multiple sites, US Aggregate evaluation, interventions varied
Metropolitan Police Service (2006) Disorder Reduction Program at Local Estate London, UK No comparison area
Norman Police Department (2012) My Body My Life Female Empowerment Program Norman, OK No comparison group
Providence Police Department (2018) Reducing Street Level Prostitution Providence, RI Outcomes do not match intervention, lack of clarity regarding intervention timeline
Rajaee, Madden Rodriguez, Addison, Readio, and Longwood (2013) Law Enforcement Advocate Program Denver, CO No evidence of SARA model being used
Sedelmaier & Hipple (2016) New Haven Smart Policing Initiative New Haven, CT Focus on foot patrol, unable to isolate effects of POP
Sullivan (2013) School Resource Officers Multiple sites in Kentucky, US Not a full test of POP, no evidence of SARA model being used
Wagers (2007) Broken Windows Policing Los Angeles, CA No evidence SARA model was used
Washington State Patrol (2006) Ticketing Aggressive Cars Washington State, US No crime/disorder outcome