| Random sequence generation (selection bias) |
Low risk |
“Random assignment was accomplished by preparing a stack of sequentially numbered envelopes, and placing in each a card with a matching number and group assignment”. |
| Allocation concealment (selection bias) |
Unclear risk |
No description of allocation concealment was provided. |
| Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) |
High risk |
Blinding of participants and personnel was not possible due to the nature of the intervention and study design. |
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) |
Unclear risk |
No description of blinding of outcome assessment was provided. |
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) |
Unclear risk |
Results are based on the data collected from the first 115 adolescents who completed the first quarterly follow‐up assessment of the 229 total recruited ‐ no significant difference from the overall pool of participants on any of the measures of psychological and social adjustment previously described (p<.10). Also, the exact number in each analysis varies from 104 to 115 due to missing data on some measures, there's no further explanation. |
| Selective reporting (reporting bias) |
Low risk |
No evidence of reporting outcomes selectively was detected. |
| Other bias |
Low risk |
No other potential biases were detected. |