| Methods | Design: Randomized control trial |
| Setting: Boston, United States | |
| Follow up: 18 months | |
| Recruitment: Residents of homeless shelters for mentally ill were identified and screened | |
| Randomization: Participants were randomly assigned. No mention of randomization procedures | |
| Allocation: No mention of allocation procedures | |
| Blinding: Not mentioned | |
| Timing of outcome assessment: Data collected for up to 18 months | |
| Outcome assessor: Not mentioned | |
| Participants | Population: Homeless adults with mental illness |
| Sample size: Total n = 118, Group housing n = 63, Independent apartments n = 55 | |
| Interventions | Intervention: |
| Evolving Consumer Household model; a shared housing arrangement that provides more independence while minimising the presumed risks of living independently or in traditional group homes; the model is designed to offer residents permanent secure housing without the requirement of treatment compliance; staff are trained to facilitate consumer independence, and the number of staff is expected to be gradually reduced as consumers learn the skills needed to manage the house themselves. | |
| Comparator: | |
| Independent‐living apartments: One‐ or two‐ room single apartments in public housing projects or large multiunit sites subsidized by the Boston Housing Authority. | |
| Outcomes | Housing stability, quality of life |
| Notes |