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. 2021 Aug 11;12:92. doi: 10.1186/s40104-021-00612-z

Table 1.

The effects of GOS on antioxidant properties in the colonic mucosa of LPS-challenged suckling piglets

Items CON LPS-CON LPS-GOS SEM P-value
MDA, nmol/mg protein 1.20b 1.73a 1.25b 0.09 0.014
ROS, U/mg protein 108.13b 145.97a 112.20b 6.34 0.017
GSH-PX, U/mg protein 21.60a 15.86b 17.04ab 0.91 0.013
SOD, U/mg protein 41.71a 28.41b 36.52ab 1.84 0.004
T-AOC, U/mg protein 5.97a 4.18b 5.21a 0.22 < 0.001

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6. CON control group, LPS-CON piglets challenged with LPS, LPS-GOS piglets fed with GOS and challenged with LPS. MDA malondialdehyde, ROS reactive oxygen species, GSH-Px glutathione peroxidase, SOD superoxide dismutase, T-AOC total antioxidant capacity. P values < 0.05 were considered significant, P values between 0.05 and 0.10 were considered as a tendency. Different superscript lowercase letters on the same line indicate significant differences (P < 0.05)