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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Educ. 2015 Aug 31;41(6):716–728. doi: 10.1177/0145721715604367

Table 2.

Perceptions of Cause of T2DM in the Family

Perceived Cause Example SG (n = 15) YG (n = 18)
Poor diet “I know my mother didn’t really follow a good diet and I think that’s a lot of it.” 10 12
Overweight “There is quite a bit of obesity in my family so … I know that’s a contributing risk factor.” 8 11
Genetics/family history “I think there’s always a genetic factor that goes into that.” 6 12
Lack of exercise “Anybody in your family can get it especially if you’ve got a bad diet and don’t get enough exercise.” 3 4
Uncertain of role of genetics “Most people say it’s inherited so … but I don’t know if it’s true or not.” 4 2
Age “I think age kind of contributes too eventually.” 1 2
Stress “It could be a combination of factors you know, maybe the lifestyle of stress, the way that they process information and continue high stress environments, even when it’s not stressful [laughs]. They make it stressful.” 1 1
Don’t go to doctor “just overall, you know, just not being tactful about going to the doctor regularly because of economic issues.” 1 0
Gestational diabetes causes T2DM in child “If you like say—if my mom, like if my mom say for instance, if she was pregnant and she’s a diabetic there’s a chance that the child, like, might have developed diabetes too.” 0 1
Giving birth to large babies “I had a couple babies that weighed more than 9 pounds. … I know that is a factor.” 0 1
Pancreas not functioning “It’s probably—and I know it’s ‘cause his pancreas isn’t working right.” 0 1
Smoking “Smoking, just that overall nonhealthy choices that you’re making.” 0 1
Don’t know “I really don’t know. I really never thought about it, I was just thankful that I didn’t have it and just hoping that they could get over it.” 3 0

Abbreviations: SG, same generation; T2DM, type 2 diabetes; YG, younger generation.