TABLE 5.
Multivariate Model for the Probability of Survival at 30 Days
Effect | OR | 95% Wald Confidence Limits | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 0.936 | 0.892 | 0.982 | 0.007 |
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score at admission | 0.752 | 0.624 | 0.906 | 0.003 |
Antibiotics within 24 hr of admission | 3.619 | 1.064 | 12.306 | 0.04 |
Fluoroquinolone received (reference: macrolide only) | 3.012 | 0.763 | 11.900 | 0.12 |
OR = odds ratio.
The C-statistic associated with this model is 0.83. Advanced age and higher SOFA scores are strongly predictive of 30-d postadmission mortality. Antibiotics received within 24 hr are marginally associated with 30-d survival. Receiving fluoroquinolone (singularly or in combination with macrolide) was associated with the higher odds of 30-d survival; however, this was not statistically significant.