Table 4. Calculated Korsmeyer-Peppas (Values of n) of Different Nanocomposite Beads at pH 1.2 and 7.4.
release exponent (n) | drug transport mechanism | drug release mechanism |
---|---|---|
n < 0.5 | Quasi-Fickian diffusion | nonswellable matrix diffusion |
0.5 | Fickian diffusion | |
0.5 < n < 1.0 | Anomalous (non-Fickian transport) | For both diffusion and relaxation (erosion) |
1.0 | Case II transport | Zero-order release |
higher than 1.0 | Super case II transport | (relaxation/erosion) |
Korsmeyer-Peppas (calculated value of n) | ||
code | pH 1.2 | pH 7.4 |
M6 | 0.2701 | 0.287 |
M8 | 0.4643 | 0.207 |
M12 | 0.1877 | 0.1786 |
M16 | 0.1964 | 0.2159 |