TABLE 2.
Multinomial regression with RBANS total score (model 1) and domains (model 2)
| Ref. group: A–T–N– | A+T–N– | A+T+N– | A+T–N+ | A+T+N+ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | |
| Model 1: Multinomial regression with RBANS total score | ||||||||||||
| RBANS total | –0.005 | 0.995 | 0.979–1.011 | –0.004 ** | 0.956 | 0.931–0.982 | –0.039 ** | 0.962 | 0.937–0.988 | –0.086 ** | 0.918 | 0.890 – 0.946 |
| Model 2: Multinomial regression with RBANS cognitive domains | ||||||||||||
| RBANS attention | –0.003 | 0.997 | 0.984–1.010 | –0.014 | 0.986 | 0.963–1.009 | ‐0‐.025 * | 0.975 | 0.952–0.999 | –0.022 | 0.979 | 0.949 – 1.009 |
| RBANS immediate memory | –0.002 | 0.998 | 0.979–1.017 | –0.023 | 0.978 | 0.949–1.007 | –0.015 | 0.985 | 0.956–1.015 | –0.046 ** | 0.955 | 0.923 – 0.988 |
| RBANS delayed memory | 0.001 | 1.001 | 0.983 – 1.019 | –0.017 | 0.982 | 0.957 – 1.009 | –0.015 | 0.989 | 0.960–1.017 | –0.037 * | 0.963 | 0.936 – 0.992 |
| RBANS language | 0.001 | 1.001 | 0.984 – 1.016 | –0.014 | 0.985 | 0.957 – 1.014 | 0.043 * | 1.044 | 1.002–1.0876 | 0.037 | 1.038 | 0.977 – 1.103 |
| RBANS visuo‐construction | 0.003 | 1.003 | 0.992 – 1.014 | 0.001 | 1.001 | 0.984 – 1.019 | –0.013 | 0.987 | 0.965–.009 | 0.0159 | 1.016 | 0.983 – 1.050 |
| Ref. group: A+T–N– | A–T–N– | A+T+N– | A+T‐N+ | A+T+N+ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | |
| Model 1: Multinomial regression with RBANS total score | ||||||||||||
| RBANS total | –0.039 ** | 0.961 | 0.934 – 0.989 | –0.036 * | 0.964 | 0.938–0.991 | ‐0.081 ** | 0.923 | 0.894 – 0.952 | |||
| Model 2: Multinomial regression with RBANS cognitive domains | ||||||||||||
| RBANS attention | –0.011 | 0.989 | 0.964 – 1.014 | –0‐.023 | 0.977 | 0.953–1.001 | –0.019 | 0.981 | 0.951 – 1.013 | |||
| RBANS immediate memory | –0.021 | 0.980 | 0.949 – 1.011 | –0.014 | 0.985 | 0.955–1.017 | –0.044 * | 0.957 | 0.923 – 0.993 | |||
| RBANS delayed memory | –0.018 | 0.982 | 0.954 – 1.011 | –0.010 | 0.991 | 0.961–1.021 | –0.038 * | 0.962 | 0.933 – 0.993 | |||
| RBANS language | –0.015 | 0.985 | 0.955 – 1.016 | 0.043 * | 1.044 | 1.002–1.104 | 0.037 | 1.038 | 0.976 – 1.104 | |||
| RBANS visuo‐construction | –0.001 | 0.998 | 0.980 – 1.017 | –0.016 | 0.984 | 0.961–1.007 | 0.013 | 1.013 | 0.980 – 1.047 | |||
| Ref. group: A+T+N– | A–T–N– | A+T–N– | A+T‐N+ | A+T+N+ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | |
| Model 1: Multinomial regression with RBANS total score | ||||||||||||
| RBANS total | 0.013 | 0.101 | 0.982 – 1.046 | –0.041 * | 0.960 | 0.928 – 0.993 | ||||||
| Model 2: Multinomial regression with RBANS cognitive domains | ||||||||||||
| RBANS attention | –0.010 | 0.990 | 0.962 – 1.019 | –0.007 | 0.993 | 0.958 – 1.028 | ||||||
| RBANS immediate memory | –0.009 | 1.008 | 0.973 –1.045 | –0.023 | 0.977 | 0.940 – 1.016 | ||||||
| RBANS delayed memory | 0.010 | 1.011 | 0.978 – 1.044 | –0.020 | 0.980 | 0.948 – 1.013 | ||||||
| RBANS language | 0.058 * | 1.060 | 1.011 – 1.111 | 0.052 | 1.053 | 0.989 – 1.123 | ||||||
| RBANS visuo‐construction | –0.014 | 0.985 | 0.960 – 1.012 | 0.014 | 1.015 | 0.980 – 1.051 | ||||||
| Ref. group: A+T‐N+ | A–T–N– | A+T–N– | A+T+N‐ | A+T+N+ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | ß | OR | 95% CI for OR | |
| Model 1: Multinomial regression with RBANS total score | ||||||||||||
| RBANS total | –0.047 * | 0.954 | 0.916 – 0.994 | |||||||||
| Model 2: Multinomial regression with RBANS cognitive domains | ||||||||||||
| RBANS attention | 0.012 | 1.012 | 0.971 –1.055 | |||||||||
| RBANS immediate memory | –0.024 | 0.977 | 0.930 – 1.025 | |||||||||
| RBANS delayed memory | –0.037 | 0.964 | 0.925 – 1.005 | |||||||||
| RBANS language | –0.006 | 0.994 | 0916 – 0.999 | |||||||||
| RBANS visuo‐construction | 0.029 | 1.030 | 0.928 – 1.069 | |||||||||
NOTES: All models were corrected for age, sex, years of education, family history of dementia, and site of data acquisition. Significance value was set at P‐value < 0.05 and P‐values were reported as follows.
*
P < 0.05.
**
P < 0.01.
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; RBANS, Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status; VR, virtual reality.