Table III.
Logistic regression analysis for FPIES patients with food aversion and poor body weight gain
| Variables | Univariate analysis |
Multivariate analysis* |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value | |
| Food aversion | ||||
| Multiple triggers (≥ 3) | 3.46 (1.59 – 7.51) | .002 | 3.07 (1.38 – 6.82) | .006 |
| FPIES to wheat | 7.26 (1.74 – 30.40) | .007 | 2.60 (0.50 – 13.56) | .26 |
| Family history of food allergy | 1.91 (0.94 – 3.90) | .08 | 1.79 (0.86 – 3.73) | .12 |
| Poor body weight gain | ||||
| Multiple triggers (≥ 3) | 3.61 (1.32 – 9.79) | .01 | 2.05 (0.63 – 6.61) | .23 |
| FPIES to cow’s milk | 3.19 (1.19 – 8.59) | .02 | 3.41 (1.21 – 9.63) | .02 |
| FPIES to banana | 7.10 (2.05 – 24.62) | .002 | 7.63 (2.10 – 27.80) | .002 |
| Chronic FPIES | 4.07 (1.37 – 12.11) | .01 | 1.96 (0.44 – 8.83) | .38 |
OR: odds ratio, 95% CI: 95% confidence interval, FPIES: food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome
Variables in the multivariate analysis for food aversion: gender, birth mode, prematurity, perinatal antibiotics exposure, breadfeeding, multiple trigger, FPIES to wheat, family history of food allergy.
Variables in the multivariate analysis for poor body weight gain: gender, birth mode, prematurity, perinatal antibiotics exposure, breadfeeding, multiple trigger, FPIES to cow’s milk/banana, chronic FPIES.