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. 2021 Aug 13;28(1):93–100. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2021.07.040

Table 1.

Demographics of the 574 cases diagnosed by the diagnostic lab until 31st March, separated by community-onset, indeterminate, probable nosocomial, and definite nosocomial infections

Overall Community Indeterminate Probable nosocomial Definite nosocomial
Cases (n) 574 471 82% 17 3% 27 5% 59 10%
In-hospital mortality 114 20% 81 17% 4 24% 6 22% 23 39%
Inpatients 483 84% 380 81%
Length of stay (IQR) 12 (5–27) 9 (4–16) 19 (11–24) 23 (21–30) 53 (36–94)
Sex
 Female 251 44% 208 44% 4 24% 9 33% 30 51%
 Male 323 56% 263 56% 13 76% 18 67% 29 49%
Median age (IQR) 61 (48–76) 58 (45–73) 73 (61–80) 75 (69–81) 73 (61–82)
Ethnicity
 Known 455 79% 377 80% 10 59% 18 67% 50 85%
 White 230 51% 174 46% 5 50% 14 78% 37 74%
 BAME 225 49% 203 54% 5 50% 4 22% 13 26%
 Pregnant 13 2% 13 3% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
 Charlson score (IQR) 2 (1–5) 1 (0–3) 5 (4–6) 5 (4–6) 5 (4–6)
 Hypertension 257 45% 203 43% 7 41% 17 63% 30 51%
 Congestive cardiac failure 28 5% 13 3% 1 6% 4 15% 10 17%
 Myocardial infarction 19 3% 12 3% 1 6% 2 7% 4 7%
Diabetes mellitus 168 29% 138 29% 3 18% 9 33% 18 31%
 End organ damage 38 7% 28 6% 3 18% 3 11% 4 7%
Renal impairment 111 19% 87 18% 4 24% 6 22% 14 24%
 Mild 49 9% 34 7% 3 18% 3 11% 9 15%
 Moderate 7 1% 5 1% 0 0% 1 4% 1 2%
 Severe 54 9% 47 10% 1 6% 2 7% 4 7%
Dementia 50 9% 31 7% 2 12% 4 15% 13 22%
COPD 46 8% 30 6% 3 18% 3 11% 10 17%
Immunosuppression 35 6% 24 5% 0 0% 3 11% 8 14%
HIV/AIDS 2 0% 2 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
Solid tumour 71 13% 45 10% 6 35$ 6 22% 14 24%
 Localized 53 9% 36 8% 3 18% 4 15% 10 17%
 Metastatic 18 3% 9 2% 3 18% 2 7% 4 7%
Haematological malignancy 14 2% 4 1% 2 12% 2 7% 6 10%
 Lymphoma 7 1% 1 0% 2 12% 1 4% 3 5%
 Leukaemia 7 1% 3 1% 0 0% 1 4% 3 5%

IQR, interquartile range; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.