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. 2021 Aug 12;11:16459. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95963-y

Table 4.

Estimates obtained from least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) regression analyses showing the prediction model of postsurgical pain at three months after surgery. (N = 1,049).

Intercept Individual intercept (CI) P-value Slope (CI) P value R2 RMSE
NRS-MEP on day 1,2,3 0.125 0.325 0.285–0.365 <0.001 0.836 0.710–0.961 <0.001 0.142 1.85
NRS-MEP on day 1,2,3,7 0.086 0.413 0.371–0.455 <0.001 1.476 1.304–1.647 <0.001 0.198 1.79
NRS-MEP on day 1,2,3,7, week 6 0.034 0.669 0.631–0.708 <0.001 3.364 3.178–3.551 <0.001 0.460 1.47

Independent variables are pain trajectories over different time points. The dependent variable is movement-evoked pain (NRS-MEP) at three months after surgery.

NRS-MEP movement-evoked numerical rating scale, CI confidence interval, R2 means R-squared; RMSE means Root Mean Square Error.