Table 2.

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Per Study Variable.

Variable	Inclusion criteria	Exclusion criteria
Study design	Qualitative, randomized controlled trials, quantitative, and peer-reviewed	Single case studies, literature reviews, non–peer-reviewed studies, and gray literature
	Reported on older adult sample specifying the ages	Did not report on ages of older adults samples mention
Participants	COVID-19–exposed subjects, older adults, and participants in leisure and recreation activities	Nonparticipants in leisure and recreation activities
Intervention	Types of leisure and recreation activities	No mention of specific leisure and recreation
Analysis	Data analysis by the age of participants	Analysis did not include the age of participants
Outcomes	Mental health wellbeing from leisure and recreation activities	No information on mental health wellbeing and participation in leisure and recreation activities