Table 6. Summary of adverse events by fixed duration vs variable duration randomisation.
Variable-duration | Fixed-duration | Total | p-value * | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number randomised | N=100 | N=102 | N=202 | |
Median weeks follow-up (IQR) | 49.0
(29.0, 54.4) |
32.0
(32.0, 33.0) |
32.1
(31.2, 50.4) |
|
SAEs | 5 (5%) [5] | 5 (5%) [5] | 10 (5%) [10] | p=1.00 |
Life-threatening | 1 (1%) [1] | 1 (1%) [1] | 2 (1%) [2] | |
Required or prolonged hospitalisation | 5 (5%) [5] | 4 (4%) [4] | 9 (4%) [9] | |
Other important medical condition | 0 | 1 (1%) [1] | 1 (<1%) [1] | |
Relationship to trial drug (% of SAEs) | ||||
Unlikely | 2 (40%) | 2 (40%) | 4 (40%) | |
Not related | 3 (60%) | 3 (60%) | 6 (60%) | |
Severe AEs | 9 (9%) [16] | 5 (5%) [5] | 14 (7%) [21] | p=0.28 |
Relationship to trial drug (% of severe AEs) | ||||
Definitely | 8 (50%) | 0 | 8 (38%) | |
Probably | 2 (13%) | 2 (40%) | 4 (19%) | |
Possibly | 3 (19%) | 0 | 3 (14%) | |
Unlikely | 0 | 1 (20%) | 1 (5%) | |
Not related | 3 (19%) | 2 (40%) | 5 (24%) | |
AEs probably/definitely related to first-line drugs | 3 (3%) [3] | 1 (1%) [1] | 4 (2%) [4] | p=0.37 |
AEs probably/definitely related to retreatment drugs | 3 (3%) [7] | 1 (1%) [1] | 4 (2%) [8] | p=0.37 |
First-line drug changes due to AEs | 3 (3%) [3] | 1 (1%) [1] | 4 (2%) [4] | p=0.37 |
Retreatment drug changes due to AEs | 6 (6%) [11] | 1 (1%) [1] | 7 (3%) [12] | p=0.06 |
Grade 3/4 anaemia | 3(3%) [3] | 0 | 3 (1%) [3] | p=0.12 |
*p-values calculated using chi-square tests or Fishers exact test when numbers are small.
Note: no. of patients (% of patients) [no. of events]. Tables include data for both first-line and retreatment phases. For SAEs, HR=0.77 (0.21, 2.80) p=0.69. For severe (grade 3/4 AEs), HR=1.74 (0.58, 5.24) p=0.33.