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. 2021 Apr 29;6:93. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16594.1

Table 6. Summary of adverse events by fixed duration vs variable duration randomisation.

Variable-duration Fixed-duration Total p-value *
Number randomised N=100 N=102 N=202
Median weeks follow-up (IQR) 49.0
(29.0, 54.4)
32.0
(32.0, 33.0)
32.1
(31.2, 50.4)
SAEs 5 (5%) [5] 5 (5%) [5] 10 (5%) [10] p=1.00
Life-threatening 1 (1%) [1] 1 (1%) [1] 2 (1%) [2]
Required or prolonged hospitalisation 5 (5%) [5] 4 (4%) [4] 9 (4%) [9]
Other important medical condition 0 1 (1%) [1] 1 (<1%) [1]
Relationship to trial drug (% of SAEs)
Unlikely 2 (40%) 2 (40%) 4 (40%)
Not related 3 (60%) 3 (60%) 6 (60%)
Severe AEs 9 (9%) [16] 5 (5%) [5] 14 (7%) [21] p=0.28
Relationship to trial drug (% of severe AEs)
Definitely 8 (50%) 0 8 (38%)
Probably 2 (13%) 2 (40%) 4 (19%)
Possibly 3 (19%) 0 3 (14%)
Unlikely 0 1 (20%) 1 (5%)
Not related 3 (19%) 2 (40%) 5 (24%)
AEs probably/definitely related to first-line drugs 3 (3%) [3] 1 (1%) [1] 4 (2%) [4] p=0.37
AEs probably/definitely related to retreatment drugs 3 (3%) [7] 1 (1%) [1] 4 (2%) [8] p=0.37
First-line drug changes due to AEs 3 (3%) [3] 1 (1%) [1] 4 (2%) [4] p=0.37
Retreatment drug changes due to AEs 6 (6%) [11] 1 (1%) [1] 7 (3%) [12] p=0.06
Grade 3/4 anaemia 3(3%) [3] 0 3 (1%) [3] p=0.12

*p-values calculated using chi-square tests or Fishers exact test when numbers are small.

Note: no. of patients (% of patients) [no. of events]. Tables include data for both first-line and retreatment phases. For SAEs, HR=0.77 (0.21, 2.80) p=0.69. For severe (grade 3/4 AEs), HR=1.74 (0.58, 5.24) p=0.33.