Figure 5.
Deficiency of Lbp or Cd14 abrogates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)–induced acceleration of posttraumatic osteoarthritis cartilage destruction in mice. Mice subjected to sham surgery or destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) (wild‐type [WT], TLR2−/−, TLR4−/−, LBP−/−, or CD14−/−) were intraperitoneally injected with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) or a subclinical low dose of LPS for 4 weeks, and euthanized 8 weeks after the surgery. A, Representative immunostained images of joint sections. The boxed areas in upper rows are shown at higher magnification in lower rows. Bars = 50 μm. B, Scoring of Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) grade, osteophyte size, and subchondral bone plate (SBP) thickness (n = 10 mice per sham group and 12 mice per DMM group). Each symbol represents an individual mouse; bars show the mean and 95% confidence interval (for OARSI grade) or the mean ± SEM (for osteophyte size and SBP thickness). * = P < 0.05, by Mann‐Whitney U test for OARSI grade and by one‐way analysis of variance with post hoc Bonferroni test for osteophyte size and SBP thickness. NS = not significant.