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. 2021 Jul 30;8:695919. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.695919

Table 6.

Causes for hospital admission after lung transplant.

Patient Family aggregation Percentile telomere length Likely causal gene(s) Hospital admissions after transplant Infectious cause Other causes
PATIENTS WITHOUT TELOMERE SHORTENING
1 Yes 75–50th Not tested 1 Urinary sepsis None
2 No 50–25th Not tested 1 Lower right lobe pneumonia (P. aeruginosa) None
3 No 50–25th Not tested 1 Respiratory infection (Rhinovirus) CLAD
PATIENTS WITH TELOMERE SHORTENING
4 No <25th TERT 1 None Cervical lymphadenectomy (M1 squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary origin)
5 Yes <25th TERT 3 Respiratory infection (MRSA)
Empyema (S.aureus)
Suspected unconfirmed CLAD
6 No <25th RTEL1 3 Acute gastroenteritis
Elbow abscess
Influenza A virus infection
None
7 Yes <25th DKC1 3 CMV viremia
Lower right lobe pneumonia + non-complicated parapneumonic pleural effusion
Fever of unknown origin
8 No <10th RTEL1 1 None CLAD
9 No <10th Not found 2 None Pulmonary embolism
Cervix squamous cell carcinoma stage IIIB
10 No <10th RTEL1 3 Respiratory infection (Respiratory syncytial virus)
Bacteremia (P.aeruginosa)
Influenza b virus infection
None
11 No <1th DKC1 6 Respiratory infection (x2)
Perianal condylomatosis
Acute ILD exacerbation in native lung
ILD progression in native lung (X2)
12 Yes <1th Not found 1 Cavitated pneumonia (P.aeruginosa) + bacteriemia (P.aeruginosa) None