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. 2021 Feb 2;76(7):1349–1359. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbab023

Table 3.

Summary of Hierarchical Regression With Subjective Age (Proportional Score) as Outcome, Subjective Age Outlier Excluded Data Set (n = 502)

Model 1: demographics Model 2: + functional status and overall comorbidity Model 3: + affective health Model 4: + cognitive health
Predictor B β [95% CI: β] B β [95% CI: β] B β [95% CI: β] B β [95% CI: β]
Age 0.001* 0.10 [0.01, 0.19] 0.000 0.03 [−0.06, 0.13] 0.000 0.02 [−0.07, 0.12] 0.000 0.02 [−0.08, 0.11]
Sex 0.002 0.02 [−0.07, 0.10] −0.001 −0.01 [−0.10, 0.08] −0.001 −0.01 [−0.10, 0.08] −0.001 −0.01 [−0.09, 0.08]
ADL 0.003 0.07 [−0.02, 0.17] 0.003 0.07 [−0.02, 0.16] 0.003 0.07 [−0.02, 0.16]
ΔADL 0.003* 0.12 [0.02, 0.21] 0.002 0.08 [−0.01, 0.18] 0.003* 0.10 [0.00, 0.19]
Diagnoses count 0.002 0.07 [−0.02, 0.17] 0.001 0.03 [−0.07, 0.12] 0.001 0.03 [−0.07, 0.13]
HADS 0.003* 0.19 [0.09, 0.29] 0.002* 0.18 [0.08, 0.28]
ΔHADS 0.003* 0.20 [0.11, 0.30] 0.003* 0.20 [0.10, 0.30]
MMSE −0.003 −0.07 [−0.18, 0.04]
ΔMMSE 0.001 0.03 [−0.09, 0.14]
R 2 0.01 0.04 0.08 0.09
ΔR2 0.03 0.04* 0.01

Notes: Unstandardized betas (B) are presented with an extra decimal to make the effects displayable on their original scale. Δ denotes change-scores: follow-up − baseline. ADL = activities of daily living; CI = confidence interval; Diagnoses count = number of self-reported diagnoses; HADS = total score of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination. The outcome is subjective age as proportional score.

*p < .05.