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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 13.
Published in final edited form as: Thorax. 2011 Aug 19;67(2):111–116. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200716

Table 2.

Biological exposures and lung cancer risk

Exposure Cumulative exposure Cases Controls OR* 95% CI
Organic dust Never 6,487 8,940 1.00 Reference
1st Quartile 1,549 1,770 1.05 0.96–1.15
2nd Quartile 1,875 1,914 1.15 1.06–1.25
3rd Quartile 1,634 1,804 1.12 1.03–1.22
4th Quartile 1,755 1,845 1.24 1.14–1.35
Test for trend, p-value <.001
Endotoxin Never 8,509 11,305 1.00 Reference
1st Quartile 1,241 1,276 1.08 0.98–1.19
2nd Quartile 1,113 1,175 1.08 0.98–1.20
3rd Quartile 1,230 1,268 1.12 1.02–1.23
4th Quartile 1,207 1,249 1.23 1.12–1.36
Test for trend, p-value <.001
Contact with animals Never 11,158 14,001 1.00 Reference
1st Quartile 661 627 1.10 0.97–1.26
2nd Quartile 463 512 1.05 0.90–1.21
3rd Quartile 488 563 1.07 0.93–1.24
4th Quartile 530 570 1.15 1.00–1.32
Test for trend, p-value 0.081
*

ORs are adjusted for age, sex, study, cigarette pack-years, time-since-quitting smoking, and ever employment in a ‘list A job’

P-values for trend result from logistic regression model with exposure as continuous variable