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. 2021 May 19;39:54. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.39.54.27419

Table 2.

univariable and multivariable factors associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Variable Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
OR (95% CI) p-value AOR (95% CI) p-value
Age (years)
12-14 (ref)
15-17 1.383 (0.730-2.621) 0.320
Gender
Male (ref)
Female 1.689 (1.278-2.232) <0.0001 2.113 (1.015-4.399) 0.046
Marital status
Married (ref)
Single 0.981 (0.529-1.818) 0.950
Parent's salary (dh)
Above 4000 (ref)
Below 4000 1.892 (1.012-3.536) 0.046 2.082 (0.493-8.793) 0.318
School level
High school (ref)
Middle school 1.997 (1.506-2.649) <0.0001 5.765 (2.262-14.692) <0.0001
Consumption of tobacco
No (ref)
Yes 1.060 (0.774-1.452) 0.716
Consumption of alcohol
No (ref)
Yes 1.465 (0.605-3.546) 0.398
Consumption of illicit drug
No (ref)
Yes 1.227 (0.782-1.927) 0.374
Sleep interrupted
No (ref)
Yes 0.153 (0.035-0.665) 0.012 0.142 (0.027-0.745) 0.021
Guilt
No (ref)
Yes 31.832 (11.446-88.529) <0.0001 27.378 (6.835-109.663) <0.0001
Difficulties of memory
No (ref)
Yes 0.141 (0.101-0.197) <0.0001 0.157 (0.071-0.346) <0.0001
Difficulties of concentration
No (ref)
Yes 0.015 (0.002-0.106) <0.0001 0.041 (0.004-0.392) 0.006