Table 2.
Covariates | Total sample | Psychological resilience | |||
Favorable Psychological Functioning with Adversity n = 501 (15.4) | Unfavorable Psychological Functioning with Adversity n = 1,273 (38.0) | Unfavorable Psychological Functioning without Adversity n = 918 (28.2) | Favorable Psychological Functioning without Adversity n = 598 (18.4) | ||
Age, mean (SD) | 46.2 (12.1) | 46.5 (11.8) | 44.7 (11.5) | 47.3 (12.3) | 47.4 (12.6) |
Sex | |||||
Male | 1,440 (44.3) | 233 (46.5) | 546 (44.1) | 407 (44.3) | 254 (42.5) |
Female | 1,814 (55.8) | 268 (53.5) | 691 (55.9) | 511 (55.7) | 344 (57.5) |
Race/ethnicity | |||||
White | 3,069 (94.3) | 468 (93.4) | 1,147 (92.7) | 882 (96.1) | 572 (95.7) |
Non-White | 185 (5.7) | 33 (6.6) | 90 (7.3) | 36 (3.9) | 26 (4.4) |
Parental education | |||||
Less than high school | 767 (23.6) | 124 (24.8) | 323 (26.1) | 198 (21.6) | 122 (20.4) |
GED or high school | 1,182 (36.3) | 182 (36.3) | 496 (40.1) | 329 (35.8) | 175 (29.3) |
Some college/2-y college | 522 (16.0) | 83 (16.6) | 174 (14.1) | 146 (15.9) | 119 (19.9) |
4-y college or greater | 783 (24.1) | 112 (22.4) | 244 (19.7) | 245 (26.7) | 182 (30.4) |
Youth financial status, mean (SD) | 4.1 (1.3) | 4.0 (1.3) | 3.8 (1.4) | 4.3 (1.2) | 4.3 (1.2) |
Family history of CVD present | 1,207 (37.1) | 196 (39.1) | 458 (37.0) | 349 (38.0) | 204 (34.1) |
Marital status | |||||
Married | 2,342 (72.0) | 382 (76.3) | 811 (65.6) | 660 (71.9) | 489 (81.8) |
Separated or divorced | 450 (13.8) | 63 (12.6) | 234 (18.9) | 111 (12.1) | 42 (7.0) |
Widowed | 116 (3.6) | 11 (2.2) | 48 (3.9) | 45 (4.9) | 12 (2.0) |
Never married | 346 (10.6) | 45 (9.0) | 144 (11.6) | 102 (11.1) | 55 (9.2) |
Education | |||||
Less than high school | 164 (5.0) | 23 (4.6) | 88 (7.1) | 37 (4.0) | 16 (2.7) |
GED or high school | 859 (26.4) | 107 (21.4) | 376 (30.4) | 254 (27.7) | 122 (20.4) |
Some college/2-y college | 979 (30.1) | 154 (30.7) | 405 (32.7) | 268 (29.2) | 152 (25.4) |
4-y college or greater | 1,252 (38.5) | 217 (43.3) | 368 (29.8) | 359 (39.1) | 308 (51.5) |
Household income level | |||||
<$25,000 | 498 (15.3) | 51 (10.2) | 247 (20.0) | 145 (15.8) | 55 (9.2) |
$25,001–$45,000 | 652 (20.0) | 85 (17.0) | 260 (21.0) | 200 (21.8) | 107 (17.9) |
$45,001–$70,000 | 732 (22.5) | 110 (22.0) | 292 (23.6) | 200 (21.9) | 130 (21.7) |
>$70,001 | 1,372 (42.2) | 255 (50.9) | 438 (35.4) | 373 (40.6) | 306 (51.2) |
Current health insurance coverage | 2,957 (90.9) | 462 (92.2) | 1,104 (89.3) | 826 (90.0) | 565 (94.5) |
BMI, mean (SD) | 26.4 (5.0) | 26.3 (5.0) | 26.9 (5.4) | 26.3 (5.0) | 25.8 (4.5) |
Current smoker | 639 (19.6) | 93 (18.6) | 322 (26.0) | 149 (16.2) | 75 (12.5) |
Physical activity | |||||
Regularly active | 2,371 (72.9) | 405 (80.8) | 875 (70.7) | 623 (67.9) | 468 (78.3) |
Not regularly active | 785 (24.1) | 86 (17.2) | 315 (255) | 261 (28.4) | 123 (20.6) |
Inactive | 98 (3.0) | 10 (2.0) | 47 (3.8) | 34 (3.7) | 7 (1.2) |
All entries are provided as N (%).