Table 4.

Levels of Different Biochemical Parameters After 12 Months

Parameters	RBZ+Laser Treated Group	BVZ+Laser Treated Group	p-value
HbA1C (%)	7.97±2.92	8.14±2.77	0.7426
PBMC ROS (Geo mean of DCF/ 105 cells)	100.7 ± 10.63	98.54 ± 16.28	0.5112
Serum AGE Conc. (µg/mL)	3.146 ± 0.66	3.02 ± 0.803	0.3068
Serum MDA Conc. (nmol/mL)	2.736 ± 0.4948	2.649 ± 0.6435	0.7293

Notes: Data were presented as mean ± SD. Not-normally distributed variables of two groups were compared by unpaired Mann Whitney U-test. The study showed no significant differences in HbA1c, PBMC ROS, AGE, and MDA between study groups. A value of p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Abbreviations: PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cells; ROS, reactive oxygen species; DCF, Dichlorodihydrofluorescein Diacetate; AGE, advanced glycation end product; MDA, malondialdehyde.