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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2021 Feb 15;104(9):2344–2350. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2021.02.020

Table 3.

Role and preparation in decision making regarding mammography screening.

Preferred role in mammography screening No (%)
 Active, patient makes decision 18 (42)
 Shared with physician 15 (35)
 Passive, physician makes decisions 10 (23)
 Missing 0
Preparation for Decision-Making mean (SD)b (Missing: 2) Help you 3.60 (.93)
 1. recognize that a decision needs to be made about whether or not to have a mammogram (M = 3.88, SD = 1.20)
 2. make a better decision about whether or not to have a mammogram (M = 3.63, SD = 1.45)
 3. think about the benefits and risks of having a mammogram (M = 3.65, SD = 1.23)
 4. think about which benefits and risks about having a mammogram most important to you (M = 3.51, SD = 1.24)
 5. know that the decision whether or not to have a mammogram depends on what matters to you most (M = 3.67, SD = 1.26)
 6. organize your own thoughts about the decision about whether or not to have a mammogram (M = 3.58, SD = 1.58)
 7. think about how involved you want to be involved in the decision (M = 3.63, SD = 1.45)
 8. identify questions you want to ask your doctor about mammography (M = 3.49, SD = 1.45)
 9. prepare you to talk to your doctor about what matters most to you about whether or not to have a mammogram (M = 3.57, SD = 1.31)
 10. prepare you for a visit with your doctor (M = 3.35, SD = 1.63)
Documented note from PCP about mammography screening
 No documented note about discussion 25 (58)
 Documented note from PCP 18 (42)
  Will continue 12 (67)
  Will not continue 4 (22)
  Undecided 2 (11)
a

Preferred role in mammography screening = 5 item index to assess patients’ preferred involvement in decision-making. We categorized responses as active (patient made the final decision) versus passive too or shared with doctor to learn women’s roles.

b

Preparation for Decision Making = 10 item index (each item scored 1[not at all] to 5 [a great deal] points) to see if the DA prepared them to communicate with their clinician.