TABLE 2.
Selected PSs approved by the FDA. PS, photosensitizer, NSCLC, non-small-cell lung cancer.
Name of PS | Indications and usage |
---|---|
Porfimer sodium | • Palliation of patients with esophageal cancer |
• Treatment of microinvasive endobronchial NSCLC and reduction of obstruction and palliation of symptoms in patients with completely or partially obstructing endobronchial NSCLC | |
• Ablation of high-grade dysplasia in Barrett’s esophagus | |
Aminolevulinic acid | • Topical treatment of minimally to moderately thick actinic keratoses of the face or scalp, or actinic keratoses of the upper extremities |
• (Oral solution) as an optical imaging agent indicated in patients with glioma as an adjunct for the visualization of malignant tissue during surgery | |
Methyl aminolevulinate | • Treatment of thin and moderately thick, non-hyperkeratotic, non-pigmented actinic keratoses of the face and scalp in immunocompetent patients |
Hexaminolevulinate | • An optical imaging agent indicated for use in the cystoscopic detection of carcinoma of the bladder |