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. 2021 Aug 16;111:179–185. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.028

Table 3.

Crude and adjusted Seroprevalence disaggregated by socio-demographic factors, Ethiopia, July 2020

Characteristics Positive cases (n) Sample size (n) Crude Seroprevalence (95% CI) Seroprevalence adjusted for age-sex and kit performance (95% CI)
Sex
 Male 162 8235 2.0% (1.6%-2.3%) 3.7% (3.3%-4.1%)
 Female 158 8696 1.8% (1.6%-2.1%) 3.3% (2.9%-3.7%)
Age (years)
 15-20 60 3286 1.8% (1.4%-2.4%) 3.3% (2.7%-4.0%)
 21-40 176 9501 1.9% (1.6%-2.1%) 3.5% (3.1%-3.9%)
 41-65 75 3341 2.0% (1.5%-2.5%) 4.0% (3.4%-4.7%)
  >65 7 745 1.2% (0.6%-2.3%) 1.8% (0.9%-3.0%)
Town
 Addis Ababa 114 6227 1.8% (1.5%-2.1%) 3.3% (2.9%-3.8%)
 Bahir dar 15 941 1.4% (0.8%-2.4%) 2.9% (1.9%-4.2%)
 Dessie 11 702 1.3% (0.7%-2.4%) 2.9% (1.8%-4.4%)
 Adama 10 687 1.5% (0.8%-2.6%) 2.8% (1.7%-4.4%)
 Jimma 10 834 1.1% (0.6%-2.0%) 2.2% (1.3%-3.4%)
 Mekelle 11 806 1.2% (0.7%-2.3%) 2.6% (1.6%-4.0%)
 Arba Minch 12 891 1.3% (0.7%-2.2%) 2.4% (1.5%-3.6%)
 Semera-Logia 14 912 2.0% (1.3%-3.1%) 2.9% (1.9%-4.2%)
 Gambella 29 713 3.7% (2.5%-5.3%) 7.5% (5.6%-9.7%)
 Assosa 6 785 1.0% (0.5%-2.0%) 1.5% (0.8%-2.7%)
 Harar 19 863 2.1% (1.3%-3.3%) 4.0% (2.8%-5.6%)
 Dire Dawa 23 684 3.2% (2.1%-4.8%) 6.2% (4.5%-8.3%)
 Jigjiga 31 926 3.9% (2.8%-5.3%) 6.1% (4.7%-7.9%)
 Hawassa 15 961 1.5% (0.9%-2.5%) 2.8% (1.8%-4.0%)
 ⁎⁎National 320 16,932 1.9% (1.7%-2.1%) 3.5% (3.2%-3.8%)
Education
 No education 48 2531 1.9% (1.4%-2.5%) 3.5% (2.8%-4.3%)
 Primary 87 3712 2.3% (1.9%-2.9%) 4.2% (3.6%-4.9%)
 Secondary 79 4446 1.8% (1.4%-2.2%) 3.3% (2.8%-3.9%)
 TV+*ʃ 50 3534 1.4% (1.1%-1.9%) 2.6% (2.1%-3.2%)
Employment status
 Employed 166 7937 2.1% (1.8%-2.4%) 3.9% (3.4%-4.2%)
 Not employed ʃ 142 8476 1.7% (1.4%-2.0%) 3.1% (2.7%-3.5%)

TV+: Technical vocational or higher level

ʃ

Reference

⁎⁎

National prevalence: shows the crude and adjusted seroprevalence for all samples