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. 2021 Aug 12;9:20503121211034366. doi: 10.1177/20503121211034366

Table 4.

Advanced therapy approaches and delivery systems.

S. no. Types of therapy Delivery system Example
01 Stem cell Nanoparticles84 Hyaluronic acid (HA)
Polyvinyl alcohol
02 Immune therapy85 Nanoparticles
Scaffolds
Hydrogels
Antigen-TLR agonist fusion vaccines
Porous 3D scaffolds
Anti-PD-1 mAbs
03 Gene therapy86 Viral gene delivery
Non-viral gene delivery
Polysaccharides
Polyethylemine (PEI)
Lipid
Naked DNA
04 Natural antioxidants Nano delivery systems87 Solid nanocrystals
Nanoemulsion
Nanoliposomes