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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 16.
Published in final edited form as: Nurs Res. 2021 Mar-Apr;70(2):95–105. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000485

TABLE 2.

Demographics and Characteristics of Study Population

Comparison group (n = 140) Mindful Moms (n = 41) p
Age (years) 28.82 (4.88) 29.10 (5.32) .7554
Gestational age at baseline, mean weeks (SD) 13.55 (4.65) 17.46 (5.64) <.0001
Race .0011
 White 51% (72/140) 29% (12/41)
 African American/Black 49% (68/140) 63% (26/41)
 Do not know/refuse to answer 0% (0/140) 7% (3/41)
Relationship status <.0001
 Married or cohabitating 39% (54/140) 76% (31/41)
 Single 59% (83/140) 24% (10/41)
 Do not know/refuse to answer 2% (3/140) 0% (0/41)
Employment status .9753
 Full-time 44% (62/140) 46% (19/41)
 Part-time or student 22% (31/140) 20% (8/41)
 Unemployed 31% (44/140) 34% (14/41)
 Do not know/refuse to answer 2% (3/140) 0% (0/41)
Household income .0031
 ≤ $100,000 79% (110/140) 66% (27/41)
 > $100,000 9% (12/140) 29% (12/41)
 Do not know/refuse to answer 13% (18/140) 5% (2/41)
Education .5501
 High school or less 29% (40/140) 17% (7/41)
 Some college 23% (32/140) 29% (12/41)
 College degree 25% (35/140) 29% (12/41)
 Some graduate school or graduate degree 21% (30/140) 24% (10/41)
 Do not know/refuse to answer 2% (3/140) 0% (0/41)