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. 2021 Jan 19;73(4):605–613. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab043

Table 2.

Number of Subjects per Immunocompromising Condition

Bacterial, n Viral, n NI, n Total, n (%)
Immunomodulatory agent 21 16 22 59 (44.0)
Solid-organ transplant 25 5 8 38 (28.4)
Chemotherapy 14 5 9 28 (20.9)
HIV/AIDS 4 2 3 9 (6.7)
Total 64 28 42 134
Proportion, % 47.8 20.8 31.3

All patients with HIV/AIDS had a CD4 count <200 cells/mm3. Immunomodulatory agents included disease modifying antirheumatic drugs, chronic steroids (>10 mg of prednisone equivalent daily for >30 days), and acute high-dose steroids (60 mg prednisone equivalent for ≥3 days).

Abbreviations: HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; NI, noninfectious illness.