Table 5.

Alternation of Cerebellum Regions and Its Potential Impact

Cerebellum Regions	Experimental Results	Cerebellum Functions	Anticipate Effects
Superior temporal gyrus	PG <CG	Information processing, language comprehension and perception, and associated with ocular diseases	Auditory aphasia, reflect intraocular inflammation and visual impairment
Sixth area of cerebellum	PG <CG	Motor learning and memory, cardiovascular activities, emotional processing	Social and emotional problems
Middle temporal gyrus	PG <CG	Auditory information processing and language function, affective information processing	Aphasia and mental disorders, including depression and anxiety
Orbital inferior frontal gyrus	PG <CG	Processing of pitch and duration information	Alzheimer's disease
Middle cingulum gyrus	PG <CG	Manage emotion, cognition, and movement, and integrate visual information	Affective and cognitive dysfunction, visual function abnormals
Lenticular putamen	PG >CG	Relay points in the extrapyramidal pathway	Motor and sensory dysfunction, such as Parkinson’s disease
Thalamus	PG <CG	Sensory processing, memory function, emotion associated with visual function	Emotional problems, endocrine disease and visual dysfunction
Precuneus	PG <CG	Associated with many high levels of cognitive function	Movement and sensory impairment.

Abbreviations: PG, patient group; CG, control group.