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. 2021 Jul 23;9(7):e20492. doi: 10.2196/20492

Table 3.

Performance metrics for primary and secondary variables when comparing the clinical natural language processing system to the gold standard.

Variable Precision (95% CI) Recall (95% CI) F1 value (95% CI)
Asthma (primary variable) 0.94 (0.90-0.96) 0.96 (0.94-0.98) 0.95 (0.92-0.97)
Extrinsic asthma 1.00 (0.93-1.00) 0.75 (0.63-0.85) 0.86 (0.75-1.00 )
Bronchodilation test 0.99 (0.94-1.00) 0.66 (0.58-0.74) 0.79 (0.71-0.85)
Eosinophils in blood 0.99 (0.96-1.00) 0.90 (0.84-0.94) 0.94 ( 0.90-0.97)
Gastroesophageal reflux syndrome 1.00 (0.98-1.00) 0.93 (0.88-0.96) 0.96 (0.93-1.00)
Obesity 1.00 (0.93-1.00) 0.93 (0.82-0.98) 0.96 (0.87-1.00)
Omalizumab 1.00 (0.84-1.00) 0.78 (0.58-0.91) 0.93 (0.68-1.00)
Prick test 0.95 (0.91-0.98) 0.90 (0.84-0.94) 0.92 (0.87-0.96)
Salmeterol + fluticasone 0.98 (0.91-1.00) 0.53 (0.45-0.61) 0.96 (0.60-0.76)
Total IgEa 0.64 (0.54-0.74) 0.63 (0.53-0.72) 0.64 (0.54-0.73)

aIgE: immunoglobulin E.