Table 1.
Characteristics of participants included in this study (N=849).
| Characteristic | Intervention arm | Attention control (n=284) | Total (N=849) | ||||||
|
|
EFIa + myCompass 2 (n=280) | myCompass 2 alone (n=285) |
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|
|||||
| Age category (years) , n (%) | |||||||||
|
|
18-25 | 30 (10.7) | 24 (8.4) | 25 (8.8) | 79 (9.3) | ||||
|
|
26-35 | 55 (19.6) | 50 (17.5) | 54 (19) | 159 (18.7) | ||||
|
|
36-45 | 84 (30) | 79 (27.7) | 84 (29.6) | 247 (29.1) | ||||
|
|
46-55 | 68 (24.3) | 86 (30.2) | 60 (21.1) | 214 (25.2) | ||||
|
|
56-65 | 35 (12.5) | 39 (13.7) | 44 (15.5) | 118 (13.9) | ||||
|
|
≥66 | 8 (2.9) | 7 (2.5) | 17 (6) | 32 (3.8) | ||||
| Gender , n (%) | |||||||||
|
|
Male | 57 (20.4) | 61 (21.4) | 68 (23.9) | 186 (21.9) | ||||
|
|
Female | 217 (77.5) | 217 (76.1) | 212 (74.6) | 646 (76.1) | ||||
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|
Other | 4 (1.4) | 2 (0.7) | 2 (0.7) | 8 (0.9) | ||||
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Prefer not to answer | 2 (0.7) | 5 (1.8) | 2 (0.7) | 9 (1.1) | ||||
| Highest level of education , n (%) | |||||||||
|
|
High school or less | 52 (18.6) | 49 (17.2) | 54 (19) | 155 (18.3) | ||||
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Certificate or diploma | 108 (38.6) | 93 (32.6) | 103 (36.3) | 304 (35.8) | ||||
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Bachelor’s degree | 67 (23.9) | 71 (24.9) | 71 (25) | 209 (24.6) | ||||
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|
Postgraduate degree or diploma | 51 (18.2) | 72 (25.3) | 55 (19.4) | 178 (21) | ||||
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Prefer not to answer | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.4) | 3 (0.4) | ||||
| Employment , n (%) | |||||||||
|
|
Full-time | 96 (34.3) | 96 (33.7) | 100 (35.2) | 292 (34.4) | ||||
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Part-time or casual | 99 (35.4) | 83 (29.1) | 91 (32) | 273 (32.2) | ||||
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Unemployed | 35 (12.5) | 44 (15.4) | 29 (10.2) | 108 (12.7) | ||||
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Not working (eg, study or maternity leave) | 46 (16.4) | 56 (19.6) | 59 (20.8) | 161 (19) | ||||
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Prefer not to answer | 4 (1.4) | 6 (2.1) | 5 (1.8) | 15 (1.8) | ||||
| Language , n (%) | |||||||||
|
|
English | 272 (97.1) | 275 (96.5) | 273 (96.1) | 820 (96.6) | ||||
|
|
English and other or other language only | 8 (2.9) | 10 (3.5) | 11 (3.9) | 29 (3.4) | ||||
| Location , n (%) | |||||||||
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Metropolitan | 115 (41.1) | 123 (43.2) | 122 (43) | 360 (42.4) | ||||
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Regional | 132 (47.1) | 119 (41.8) | 121 (42.6) | 372 (43.8) | ||||
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Rural or remote | 32 (11.4) | 42 (14.7) | 41 (14.4) | 115 (13.5) | ||||
|
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Prefer not to answer | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0) | 2 (0.2) | ||||
| Symptom measures, mean (SD) | |||||||||
|
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Anxiety (GAD-7b) | 7.63 (3.42) | 7.28 (3.27) | 7.71 (3.37) | 7.54 (3.36) | ||||
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Depression (PHQ-9c) | 9.82 (2.77) | 9.64 (2.70) | 9.49 (2.92) | 9.65 (2.80) | ||||
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General psychological distress (DQ5d) | 14.50 (2.96) | 14.39 (3.07) | 14.42 (2.87) | 14.44 (2.97) | ||||
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Acceptability (UTAUTe) | 14.49 (3.18) | 14.42 (3.01) | 14.91 (2.87) | 14.61 (3.03) | ||||
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Performance expectancy (UTAUT) | 13.53 (2.67) | 13.41 (2.67) | 13.89 (2.70) | 13.61 (2.69) | ||||
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Effort expectancy (UTAUT) | 10.66 (2.19) | 10.67 (2.12) | 10.54 (1.98) | 10.62 (2.09) | ||||
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Data security concerns (UTAUT) | 7.48 (1.86) | 7.30 (1.96) | 7.37 (1.85) | 7.38 (1.89) | ||||
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Days out of role | 3.04 (4.49) | 4.14 (5.92) | 3.62 (5.65) | 3.61 (5.41) | ||||
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Days cut down | 9.01 (8.33) | 9.51 (8.65) | 7.60 (7.32) | 8.71 (8.15) | ||||
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|
Quality of life (EUROHIS-QOLf) | 24.19 (5.15) | 23.57 (5.13) | 24.46 (5.68) | 24.07 (5.33) | ||||
|
|
Suicidal ideation (PSFg) | 0.96 (1.21) | 0.95 (1.21) | 0.84 (1.09) | 0.92 (1.17) | ||||
aEFI: engagement facilitation intervention.
bGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item.
cPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
dDQ5: Distress Questionnaire-5.
eUTAUT: Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology.
fEUROHIS-QOL: European Health Interview Survey Quality of Life 8-item index.
gPSF: Psychiatric Symptom Frequency scale.