Table 3.

Cancer screening intention outcome among included studies (n=6).

Study	Study design	Outcome definition	Timeframe for assessing outcome	Outcome in comparison group (if RCTa) or preintervention	Outcome in intervention group (if RCT) or postintervention
Heydari and Noroozi [37]	RCT	Intention to get a mammogram (yes or no)	3 months	93% (56/60)	83% (50/60)
Lee et al [44]	RCT	Intention to receive a mammogram in the future on a 4-point scale (1=not within a year, 2=within a year, 3=within 3 months, and 4=within 1 month) among intervention and control groups	1-week postintervention	Group differences preintervention −0.64	Group differences postintervention 3.48
Miller et al [45]	RCT	Intention to receive screening measured through the postprogram iPad survey	6 months	49% (112/227)	62% (138/223)
Le and Holt [54]	Pre- and postintervention	Intent to get a Papanicolaou smear test (yes or no)	6 months	48% (22/46)	52% (24/46)
Lee et al [58]	Pre- and postintervention	Intent to receive a Papanicolaou test (yes or no)	Within 1 year	63% (19/30)	87% (26/30)
Lemos et al [59]	Pre- and postintervention	Intention to get a Papanicolaou test measured on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (definitely will not do) to 5 (definitely will do)	6 weeks	4.50 (SD 0.64)	4.82 (SD 0.48)

^aRCT: randomized controlled trial.