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. 2020 Nov 18;31(1):161–173. doi: 10.1007/s40670-020-01160-3

Table 2.

Total score practical skills in BLS, 6 months after training

Unadjusted Adjusted#
lsmeans ± stderr* 95% CI** p** Effect size‘**’ lsmeans ± stderr* 95% CI** p** Effect size‘**’
Intervention
1 57.0 ± 0.53 − 1.4 to 3.0 0.95 0.16 55.7 ± 0.51 − 2.1 to 1.9 1.00 − 0.03
2 58.0 ± 0.54 − 0.5 to 4.0 0.20 0.24 56.9 ± 0.51 − 1.1 to 3.0 0.77 0.19
3 58.3 ± 0.54 − 0.1 to 4.3 0.08 0.39 57.1 ± 0.51 − 0.8 to 3.3 0.50 0.23
4 58.9 ± 0.55 0.5 to 5.0 0.008 0.53 57.6 ± 0.52 − 0.3 to 3.8 0.15 0.34
5 57.5 ± 0.53 − 0.9 to 3.5 0.52 0.25 56.8 ± 0.52 − 1.1 to 2.9 0.85 0.17
6 57.8 ± 0.53 − 0.6 to 3.8 0.29 0.31 56.4 ± 0.51 − 1.5 to 2.6 1.00 0.11
7 58.2 ± 0.49 − 0.1 to 4.2 0.07 0.38 57.1 ± 0.47 − 0.7 to 3.2 0.40 0.24
8 58.8 ± 0.56 0.4 to 4.9 0.01 0.50 57.9 ± 0.54 − 0.1 to 4.1 0.07 0.38
10 59.0 ± 0.62 0.4 to 5.2 0.01 0.51 58.1 ± 0.58 0.1 to 4.4 0.03 0.42
11 59.0 ± 0.57 0.5 to 5.1 0.008 0.51 58.5 ± 0.55 0.5 to 4.7 0.006 0.48
12 58.4 ± 0.53 − 0.0 to 4.4 0.05 0.40 57.4 ± 0.51 − 0.5 to 3.5 0.24 0.28
13 58.1 ± 0.54 − 0.3 to 4.2 0.14 0.34 57.6 ± 0.52 − 0.3 to 3.7 0.16 0.31
14 59.2 ± 0.54 0.7 to 5.2 0.003 0.58 58.1 ± 0.52 0.2 to 4.3 0.02 0.44
15 58.5 ± 0.49 0.2 to 4.5 0.03 0.44 57.5 ± 0.50 − 0.3 to 3.6 0.17 0.31
16 60.0 ± 0.55 1.5 to 6.0 < 0.0001 0.72 58.8 ± 0.54 0.9 to 5.0 0.001 0.56
9 control 56.2 ± 0.57 - - - 55.9 ± 0.54 - - -

#Adjusted for age, mother tongue, educational level, previous cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training, gender, body mass index (BMI), occupation and previous automated external defibrillation (AED) use training. *Least square means with corresponding standard errors. CI, confidence interval; p, p values below 0.05 were considered statistically significant. **For comparison with the control group. ‘**’Standardised effect size (Cohen’s d) for comparison with control group 9 (all interventions included)