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. 2021 Feb 27;45(3):806–816. doi: 10.1007/s12639-021-01363-4

Table 7.

Clinical findings of the study participants

Clinical finding Rural dwellers (n = 83) Urban dwellers (n = 66) x2 (p-value)
Abdominal discomfort 3.7 (0.055)*
Yes 52 (62.7%) 51 (77.3%)
No 31 (37.3%) 15 (22.7%)
Chills 10.7 (0.001)**
Yes 61 (73.4%) 62 (94.0%)
No 22 (26.5%) 4 (6.0%)
Diarrhoea 11.9 (0.0006)**
Yes 37 (44.6%) 48 (72.7%)
No 46 (55.4%) 18 (27.3)
Fever (temp > 38.0 °C) 8.9 (0.003)**
Yes 63 (75.9%) 62 (94.0%)
No 20 (24.1%) 4 (6.0%)
Nausea 0.7 (0.404)
Yes 67 (80.7%) 55 (83.3%)
No 16 (19.3%) 9 (16.7%)
Pallor
Yes 39 (47.0%) 45 (68.2%) 6.7 (0.01)**
No 44 (53.05) 21 (31.8%)
Vomiting 0.3 (0.595)
Yes 48 (57.8%) 41 (62.1%)
No 35 (42.2%) 25 (37.9%)

*Confirmed by accompanying adults for children under 10 years

**Significant association