Table 2.
Characteristics of participants receiving an HIVST kit who reported HIVST results.
| Univariate | Multivariate | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predictors | N | (%) | OR | (95% CI) | p value | aOR | (95% CI) | p value |
| Recruitment strategy | ||||||||
| Mobile Van | 1,881/2,344 | (80%) | -ref- | |||||
| Venue- based | 118/154 | (77%) | 0.81 | (0.55–1.20) | 0.277 | 1.04 | (0.69–1.58) | 0.863 |
| Workplace | 61/86 | (71%) | 0.60 | (0.38–0.98) | 0.036* | 0.68 | (0.42–1.15) | 0.137 |
| Other | 47/50 | (94%) | 3.86 | (1.41–15.93) | 0.024 | 3.58 | (1.30–14.84) | 0.033 |
| Kit type | ||||||||
| OraQuick | 821/1,004 | (82%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| Atomo | 1,286/1,630 | (79%) | 0.83 | (0.68–1.02) | 0.073 | 0.84 | (0.68–1.03) | 0.103 |
| Age | ||||||||
| > 25 | 910/1,133 | (80%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| 25–34 | 778/980 | (79%) | 0.94 | (0.76–1.17) | 0.595 | 1.03 | (0.82–1.29) | 0.793 |
| ≥35 | 419/521 | (80%) | 1.01 | (0.78–1.31) | 0.960 | 1.32 | (0.97–1.80) | 0.078 |
| Gender | ||||||||
| Male | 2,072/2,591 | (80%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| Female | 35/43 | (81%) | 1.10 | (0.53–2.55) | 0.817 | 1.40 | (0.66–3.32) | 0.407 |
| Education | ||||||||
| Primary | 287/387 | (74%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| ≥Secondary | 1,810/2,231 | (81%) | 1.50 | (1.16–1.92) | 0.002* | 1.34 | (1.00–1.78) | 0.046 |
| Marital status | ||||||||
| Married | 57/76 | (75%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| Not married | 2,050/2,558 | (80%) | 1.35 | (0.77–2.24) | 0.271 | 1.30 | (0.71–2.28) | 0.376 |
| Number of current sex partners | ||||||||
| 1 | 1,087/1,368 | (79%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| 0 | 66/90 | (73%) | 0.71 | (0.44–1.18) | 0.168 | 0.90 | (0.55–1.53) | 0.695 |
| ≥2 | 946/1,165 | (81%) | 1.12 | (0.92–1.36) | 0.272 | 1.03 | (0.84–1.27) | 0.757 |
| Ever tested for HIV | ||||||||
| Yes | 268/356 | (75%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| No | 1,832/227 | (81%) | 1.37 | (1.05–1.78) | 0.018* | 1.22 | (0.92–1.61) | 0.170 |
| Circumcised | ||||||||
| No | 1,034/1,318 | (78%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| Yes | 1,034/1,266 | (82%) | 1.22 | (1.01–1.49) | 0.041* | 1.17 | (0.95–1.44) | 0.147 |
| Alcohol use (drinks in past week) | ||||||||
| 0 | 847/1,100 | (77%) | -ref- | -ref- | ||||
| 1 | 1,024/120 | (85%) | 1.66 | (1.35–2.05) | <0.001* | 1.59 | (1.28–1.99) | <0.001 |
| ≥7 | 220/303 | (73%) | 0.79 | (0.59–1.06) | 0.113 | 0.75 | (0.56–1.02) | 0.066 |
*
Odds ratios with p < 0.05.
Each AOR is adjusted for all potential predictors.