Fig. 3. ORs with 95% CIs for elevated FLI (FLI ≥60) in urban Ghana and Ghanaian migrants compared with rural Ghana in women.

Model 1 adjusted for age; model 2: model 1 + education; model 3: model 2 + physical activity, alcohol, and T2DM. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; FLI, fatty liver index; T2DM, type 2 diabetes.