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. 2021 Mar 5;31(3):853–883. doi: 10.1177/1120672121998960

Table 6.

Increased prevalence of myopia with age.

Authors Publication time Location Number of participants Definition (diopter) (D) Myopia prevalence changes (years of age: prevalence)
Ma et al.76 2016 Shanghai, China 8267 ⩽−0.5 3 years: 1.8%
10 years: 52.2%
Guo et al.77 2017 China 1127 ⩽−0.5 3 years: 0.0%
6 years: 3.7%
Wu et al.61 2013 China 6026 ⩽−0.5 4 years: 1.2%
17 years: 84.6%
Giordano et al.81 2004 Hong Kong 2546 ⩽−1.0 5 years: 4.6%
10 years: 43.5%
Matsumara et al.60 1999 Japan 346 ⩽−0.5 12 years: 43.5%
17 years: 66.0%
He et al.82 2007 Southern China 2400 ⩽−0.5 13 years: 36.8%
17 years: 53.9%