The serum 24S-HC levels at 24 h after HI were associated with
the ipsilateral MBP and LFB volume loss at p51. MBP
immunohistochemistry and LFB staining were used to assess
brain white matter injury and showed significant volume
loss at six weeks (p51) after HI (a and d). The serum
24S-HC concentrations at 24 h (c and f), but not at 6 h (b
and e), were highly correlated with the ipsilateral
MBP/LFB volume loss. The animal numbers, spearman
rs, and p values were listed in the
individual panels. For each comparison, the significant
level α was specified at 0.05/2 = 0.025 after Bonferroni
correction. 24S-HC: 24S-hydroxycholesterol; HI:
hypoxia-ischemia; MBP: myelin basic protein; LFB: luxol
fast blue. *p < 0.0001.