Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 17.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020 Mar;36(Suppl 1):e3275. doi: 10.1002/dmrr.3275

TABLE 1.

Risk of bias tables for all meta-analyses

Reference (in reverse chronological order) Clearly Defined Research Question Comprehensive Literature Search >1 Person Selected Studies >1 Person Extracted Data Status of Publication Not Used as Inclusion Criteria Excluded Studies Listed Included Studies Characteristics Provided Included Studies Scientific Quality Assessed + Reported Scientific Quality Assessed Appropriately Appropriate Methods Used to Combine Study Results Publication Bias Assessed Conflicts Declared Total Score Total Risk of Bias
Offloading devices
Health Quality Ontario 201712 + + ? + + + + + + 8/12 +
Elraiyah et al 201613 + + + + + + + + ? 8/12 +
Martins de Oliveira and Moore 201515 + + ? ? + + + + + + 8/12 +
Lewis and Lipp 201352 + + + + + + + + + + 10/12 ++
Morona et al 201353 + + ? + + + + + + + 9/12 +
Surgical offloading techniques
Dallimore and Kaminski 201514 + + + + + + + + + + ? + 11/12 ++

Note. +, yes criterion is met; −, no criterion is not met; ?, not reported or not clear. Total risk of bias: ++, very low risk of bias; +, low risk of bias; −, high risk of bias.