Table 3.
Pairwise correlations (Pearson r and P values) among key variables (N=124).
| Variablea | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. AODTb | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 1.00 | 0.70 | 0.06 | –0.15 | –0.13 | 0.03 | –0.06 | –0.02 | 0.16 | –0.01 | –0.11 | 0.04 | –0.07 | 0.07 | –0.03 | –0.05 | 0.01 | –0.05 | 0.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
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P | —c | <.001 | .52 | .09 | .14 | .75 | .50 | .81 | .08 | .95 | .23 | .65 | .41 | .42 | .75 | .56 | .88 | .62 | .51 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. CODTd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.70 | 1.00 | –0.13 | 0.01 | –0.07 | –0.05 | –0.01 | –0.16 | 0.24 | –0.01 | –0.15 | –0.13 | –0.02 | –0.02 | 0.08 | –0.14 | 0.01 | –0.10 | –0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | <.001 | — | .16 | .94 | .46 | .58 | .90 | .07 | .01 | .91 | .09 | .15 | .85 | .82 | .37 | .11 | .89 | .16 | .63 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. GODTe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.06 | –0.13 | 1.00 | 0.43 | –0.08 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.001 | –0.01 | 0.10 | 0.15 | –0.02 | –0.03 | 0.06 | 0.11 | –0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .52 | .16 | — | <.001 | .40 | .15 | .15 | .71 | .99 | .92 | .29 | .09 | .82 | .77 | .50 | .23 | .02 | .37 | .36 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 4. FEDTf | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.15 | 0.01 | 0.43 | 1.00 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.10 | –0.01 | 0.16 | –0.08 | 0.07 | 0.003 | 0.0001 | –0.15 | 0.22 | –0.01 | –0.15 | 0.04 | –0.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .09 | .94 | <.001 | — | .92 | .54 | .28 | .95 | .07 | .38 | .44 | .98 | .99 | .10 | .01 | .94 | .09 | .63 | .41 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 5. SIZE_B-MED | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.13 | –0.07 | –0.08 | 0.01 | 1.00 | –0.83 | –0.08 | –0.01 | –0.05 | –0.10 | –0.16 | –0.27 | –0.32 | –0.08 | –0.01 | –0.21 | 0.03 | –0.60 | –0.46 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .14 | .46 | .40 | .92 | — | <.001 | .36 | .90 | .58 | .29 | .07 | .003 | <.001 | .39 | .89 | .02 | .71 | <.001 | <.001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 6. SIZE_B-LARGE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.03 | –0.05 | 0.13 | 0.06 | –0.83 | 1.00 | –0.01 | 0.11 | 0.005 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.28 | –0.14 | 0.75 | 0.54 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .75 | .58 | .15 | .54 | <.001 | — | .93 | .23 | .96 | .003 | .005 | <.001 | <.001 | .06 | .51 | .001 | .12 | <.001 | <.001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 7. REGION-MW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.06 | –0.01 | 0.13 | 0.10 | –0.08 | –0.01 | 1.00 | –0.42 | –0.26 | –0.01 | –0.12 | –0.09 | 0.09 | –0.20 | –0.10 | 0.002 | –0.07 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .50 | .90 | .15 | .28 | .36 | .93 | — | <.001 | .003 | .91 | .20 | .32 | .33 | .03 | .29 | .98 | .42 | .83 | .79 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 8. REGION-SOUTH | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.02 | –0.16 | 0.03 | –0.01 | –0.01 | 0.11 | –0.42 | 1.00 | –0.34 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.15 | –0.02 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.002 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .81 | .07 | .71 | .95 | .90 | .23 | <.001 | — | <.001 | .44 | .85 | .10 | .84 | .17 | .05 | .02 | .06 | .98 | .63 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 9. REGION-WEST | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.16 | 0.24 | 0.001 | 0.16 | –0.05 | 0.005 | –0.26 | –0.34 | 1.00 | –0.02 | –0.04 | –0.06 | –0.01 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.02 | –0.06 | –0.04 | –0.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .08 | .01 | .99 | .07 | .58 | .96 | .003 | <.001 | — | .83 | .66 | .53 | .89 | .18 | .36 | .82 | .51 | .67 | .76 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 10. TEACHNG-MINOR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.01 | –0.01 | –0.01 | –0.08 | –0.10 | 0.26 | –0.01 | 0.07 | –0.02 | 1.00 | –0.50 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.05 | –0.12 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.26 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .95 | .91 | .92 | .38 | .29 | .003 | .91 | .44 | .83 | — | <.001 | .18 | .47 | .57 | .20 | .35 | .95 | .03 | .003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 11. TEACHNG-MAJOR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.11 | –0.15 | 0.10 | 0.07 | –0.16 | 0.25 | –0.12 | 0.02 | –0.04 | –0.50 | 1.00 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.34 | 0.03 | 0.13 | –0.07 | 0.38 | 0.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .23 | .09 | .29 | .44 | .07 | .005 | .20 | .85 | .66 | <.001 | — | .17 | .06 | <.001 | .77 | .16 | .46 | <.001 | .48 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 12. REVENUE-MED | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.04 | –0.13 | 0.15 | 0.003 | –0.27 | 0.36 | –0.09 | 0.15 | –0.06 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 1.00 | –0.23 | –0.06 | –0.04 | 0.14 | –0.07 | 0.26 | 0.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .65 | .15 | .09 | .98 | .003 | <.001 | .32 | .10 | .53 | .18 | .17 | — | .01 | .48 | .66 | .12 | .44 | .004 | .001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 13. REVENUE-HIGH | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.07 | –0.02 | –0.02 | 0.0001 | –0.32 | 0.38 | 0.09 | –0.02 | –0.01 | 0.07 | 0.17 | –0.23 | 1.00 | 0.15 | –0.04 | –0.02 | –0.05 | 0.51 | 0.30 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .41 | .85 | .82 | .99 | <.001 | <.001 | .33 | .84 | .89 | .47 | .06 | .01 | — | .10 | .69 | .84 | .56 | <.001 | <.001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 14. HIGH-DSH-HOSP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.07 | –0.02 | –0.03 | –0.15 | –0.08 | 0.17 | –0.20 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.34 | –0.06 | 0.15 | 1.00 | –0.01 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.23 | 0.17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .42 | .82 | .77 | .10 | .39 | .06 | .03 | .17 | .18 | .57 | <.001 | .48 | .10 | — | .90 | .05 | .61 | .01 | .06 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 15. HIGH-BURD-SYS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.03 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.22 | –0.01 | 0.06 | –0.10 | 0.17 | 0.08 | –0.12 | 0.03 | –0.04 | –0.04 | –0.01 | 1.00 | 0.42 | –0.06 | –0.10 | –0.20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .75 | .37 | .50 | .01 | .89 | .51 | .29 | .05 | .36 | .20 | .77 | .66 | .69 | .90 | — | <.001 | .48 | .27 | .03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 16. HIGH-BURD-HOSP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.05 | –0.14 | 0.11 | –0.01 | –0.21 | 0.28 | 0.002 | 0.22 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.14 | –0.02 | 0.18 | 0.42 | 1.00 | –0.08 | 0.18 | 0.31 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .56 | .11 | .23 | .94 | .02 | .001 | .98 | .02 | .82 | .35 | .16 | .12 | .84 | .05 | <.001 | — | .36 | .05 | <.001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 17. OWNERSHIP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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r | 0.01 | 0.01 | –0.21 | –0.15 | 0.03 | –0.14 | –0.07 | 0.17 | –0.06 | 0.01 | –0.07 | –0.07 | –0.05 | 0.05 | –0.06 | –0.08 | 1.00 | 0.18 | 0.31 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
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P | .88 | .89 | .02 | .09 | .71 | .12 | .42 | .06 | .51 | .95 | .46 | .44 | .56 | .61 | .48 | .36 | — | .55 | .36 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 18. PHYSICIANS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | –0.05 | –0.10 | 0.08 | 0.04 | –0.60 | 0.75 | 0.02 | 0.002 | –0.04 | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.26 | 0.51 | 0.23 | –0.10 | 0.18 | –0.05 | 1.00 | –0.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .62 | .16 | .37 | .63 | <.001 | <.001 | .83 | .98 | .67 | .03 | <.001 | .004 | <.001 | .01 | .27 | .05 | .55 | — | <.001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 19. HOSPITALS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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r | 0.06 | –0.04 | 0.08 | –0.07 | –0.46 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.04 | –0.03 | 0.26 | 0.06 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.17 | –0.20 | 0.31 | –0.08 | 0.57 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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P | .51 | .63 | .36 | .41 | <.001 | <.001 | .79 | .63 | .76 | .003 | .48 | .001 | <.001 | .06 | .03 | <.001 | .36 | <.001 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
aSee Table 1 for variable and code definitions.
bNot applicable.
cAODT: analytics-oriented digital technologies
dCODT: customer-oriented digital technologies.
eGODT: growth and innovation–oriented digital technologies.
fFEDT: futuristic and experimental digital technologies.