Table 2.
Postoperative outcome of liver resection after PVE/HVE
Author | Patients (PVE/HVE) n | Time between embolization and surgery (days) | Planned/conducted hepatectomy (PVE/HVE) n | Feasibility of resection (PVE/HVE) n (%) | R0 n (%) | Postoperative complications (PVE/HVE) (Dindo-Clavien) | PHLF n | Mortality n |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guiu et al. [15] | 7 | 23 (range 13–30) | Ext. right HE: 6 | 6/7 (86%) | 5/6 (83%) |
Overall: 1 Major: 1 (17%) |
0 | 8-week: 1 |
Guiu et al. [25] | 10 | 31 (range 22–45) |
Right HE: 1 Ext. right HE + S4: 6 Ext. right HE +4 + 1: 2 |
9/10 (90%) | 9/10 (90%) |
Overall: 2 Major: 1 (11%) |
0++ | 90-day:0 |
Le Roy et al. [26] | 7 | 49 (IQR 20–210) |
Ext. right HE to S4: 4ϕ Ext. right HE: 3ϕ |
6/7 (86%) | 6/6 (100%) |
Overall: 4 Major: 2 (33%) |
0++ | 90-day:1 |
Hocquelet et al. [27] | 6 | 21 |
Ext. right HE + S1: 3* Ext. right HE + S1 + S4a: 6 |
4/6 (67%) |
3/6 (50%) |
n.r. | 2++ | 90-day:0 |
Panaro et al. [28] | 13 | 38 | Right HE: 13 |
13/13 (100%) |
n.r. |
Overall:10 Major (≥IIIa): 1 (8%) |
3# | 0& |
Kobayashi et al. [29] | 21* | 35 (IQR 23–109) |
Right HE: 9 Ext. right HE: 11 |
20/21 (95%) | n.r. |
Overall: 11 Major (>III): 7 (35%) |
n.r. | 0& |
Le Roy et al. [30] | 31 | n.r. |
Right HE: 8 right HE + S1: 1 right HE + S4: 5 right HE + S1 + S4: 9 ALPPS: 2## |
25/31 (81%) | n.r. |
Overall: 15 Major (>IIIa): 5 (20%) |
n.r. | 90-day:3 |
Laurent et al. [31] | 37+ | 36 (range 16–47) |
ext. right HE: 22 right HE: 10 |
32/37(86%) | 31/32 (97%) |
Overall: 32 Major (≥ IIIa): 6 (19%) |
0 | n.r. |
n.r. not reported ALPPS associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy ext. right HE: extended right hepatectomy right HE: right hepatectomy IQR: interquartile range PHLF post-hepatectomy liver failure R0 microscopically clear margin S1 liver segment 1 S4 liver segment 4 S4a liver segment 4a
&Information was not given if mortality referred to 30- or 90-day mortality
ϕNo differentiation between planned and conducted surgery
*Procedures only given for the entire cohort (PVE/HVE and PVE)
++PHLF according to the 50–50 criteria
#PHLF according to the ISGLS criteria
##Reason for performing ALPPS was unclear in the PVE/HVE group