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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2021 Jul-Sep;44(3):238–253. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000366

Table 4.

Narrative inquiry analysis orientation framework. Adapted from 30. Clandinin DJ, Connelly FM. Narrative inquiry: experience and story in qualitative research. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass; 2000.

Term Interaction Continuity Situation
Structure Personal Social Past Present Future Place Action
Applied ACTOR – unique characteristics, e.g. perceived severity of experience, people or groups TEMPORALITY – at what point in time did the individual begin her narrative and what were patterns of remembering across time THE BODY – in what ways did the individual describe physical and sensory experiences of trauma
Category Being a mother Remembering childhood Embodied trauma
Exemplar I was born in the jungle. My son was born in the jungle. Back in Burma, my dad threatened me. He is passed away now. I was useless. I was only 12. We had to run away from the Burmese Army to find food. He said I’m going to drown you, kill you. The BA is trying to kill you, and your dad is doing that. With me my heart is aching if I hear really loud noises. My heart feels like I have to run away. If my neighbor is really loud, I don’t feel safe. I want to use the bathroom. I can’t sit still. Memory comes back in my body.