Table 6.
Intervention | Nonintervention | Between arm changes | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anthropometric | Baseline | Pre-surgery | Post-surgery | Pwithinb | Baseline | Pre-surgery | Post-surgery | Pwithinb | Pbetweenc |
Body weight (kg) | 98.6 ± 11.4 (15) | 94.1 ± 9.8 (14) | 95.5 ± 11.6 (13)d | 0.0002 | 89.6 ± 11.7 (5) | 92.0 ± 15.2 (3) | 87.5 ± 13.9 (4) | 1.00 | 0.01 |
RSMI (kg/m2) | 9.2 ± 0.8 (15) | 9.0 ± 0.8 (14) | 9.0 ± 1.0 (13)d | 0.01 | 9.0 ± 0.9 (5) | 9.3 ± 0.4 (3) | 9.0 ± 0.3 (3) | 1.00 | 0.36 |
Total BFM (kg) | 30.6 ± 5.5 (15) | 27.2 ± 4.7 (14) | 28.1 ± 6.0 (13)d | 0.001 | 26.5 ± 8.4 (5) | 25.5 ± 11.2 (3) | 25.2 ± 1.1 (3) | 0.50 | 0.03 |
nbLBM (kg) | 63.5 ± 6.6 (15) | 62.8 ± 6.6 (14) | 63.1 ± 7.3 (13)d | 0.01 | 58.8 ± 5.6 (5) | 61.5 ± 5.0 (3) | 59.5 ± 5.8 (3) | 0.75 | 0.36 |
FFMI (kg/m2) | 19.5 ± 1.5 (15) | 19.3 ± 1.5 (14) | 19.2 ± 1.7 (13)d | 0.01 | 19.0 ± 1.9 (5) | 19.5 ± 1.1 (3) | 19.0 ± 1.1 (3) | 1.00 | 0.36 |
VAT (g) | 1993.5 ± 889.2 (15) | 1705.6 ± 834.4 (14) | 1805.1 ± 946.5 (13)d | 0.003 | 2018.4 ± 1051.7 (5) | 1933.3 ± 1341.3 (3) | 1819.7 ± 1174.0 (3) | 0.25 | 0.20 |
WC (cm) | 102.1 ± 8.8 (15) | 97.5 ± 8.7 (12) | 99.3 ± 10.0 (13)d | 0.001 | 100.6 ± 9.9 (5) | 101.9 ± 14.0 (2) | 97.0 ± 10.0 (4) | 0.50 | 0.66 |
HC (cm) | 107.3 ± 4.8 (15) | 104.7 ± 3.5 (12) | 106.0 ± 5.9 (13)d | 0.03 | 102.2 ± 6.5 (5) | 103.4 ± 7.9 (2) | 101.7 ± 7.1 (4) | 1.00 | 0.71 |
wbBT (g) | 3776.9 ± 519.7 (15) | 3818.1 ± 508.5 (14) | 3856.2 ± 487.8 (13) | 0.90 | 3601.6 ± 399.3 (5) | 3869.7 ± 85.0 (3) | 3860.7 ± 91.2 (3) | 0.50 | 0.36 |
Values are mean ± SD (n). RSMI, relative skeletal muscle index; BFM, body fat mass; nbLBM, non-bone lean body mass; FFMI, fat free mass index; VAT, visceral adipose tissue; WC, waist circumference; HC, hip circumference; wbBT, whole body bone tissue.
P value within arms; change from baseline to pre-surgery.
P value between arms; change from baseline to pre-surgery.
P value < 0.05 from baseline value; all other net changes were not significant.