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. 2021 May 20;99(8):skab142. doi: 10.1093/jas/skab142

Table 7.

Effects of dietary Forsythia suspensa extract supplementation to lactating sows and nursery pigs on post-weaning antioxidant status and immune function in serum (n = 8)

Sow diet Control FSE1 SEM P-value
Nursery diet Control FSE Control FSE Sow diet Nursery diet Sow diet × Nursery diet
Day 14
 SOD, U/mL 139b 143a 141a 136b 2.16 0.23 0.77 0.04
 T-AOC, U/mL 4.71 5.85 6.21 5.94 0.52 0.14 0.40 0.19
 GSH-Px, U/mL 700b 732b 873a 741b 38.38 0.03 0.21 0.04
 CAT, U/mL 5.47b 6.55a 6.21a 5.49b 0.37 0.68 0.64 0.02
 MDA, nmol/mL 4.01 3.58 3.80 4.00 0.36 0.72 0.80 0.35
 TNF-α, pg/mL 67.72 64.35 64.89 63.11 3.82 0.60 0.51 0.84
Day 28
 SOD, U/mL 112 120 134 139 1.68 < 0.01 0.01 0.51
 T-AOC, U/mL 10.45c 11.69bc 14.31a 12.70b 0.29 < 0.01 0.66 < 0.01
 GSH-Px, U/mL 577c 688b 707a 618b 20.35 0.32 0.69 < 0.01
 CAT, U/mL 5.28 6.96 5.65 5.97 0.30 0.48 0.04 0.14
 MDA, nmol/mL 5.92 3.99 4.04 3.55 0.30 0.02 0.01 0.11
 TNF-α, pg/mL 73.79a 67.24ab 57.40b 68.15ab 2.17 < 0.02 0.51 0.03
 IgG, g/L 7.98 9.62 9.86 11.18 0.30 < 0.01 < 0.01 0.72
 IgA, g/L 0.73b 0.80ab 0.83a 0.70b 0.03 0.96 0.57 0.04
 IgM, g/L 0.73 0.78 0.74 0.70 0.03 0.37 0.88 0.32
 Gross hormone, ng/mL 3.65 3.56 5.40 4.88 0.28 < 0.01 0.46 0.60

1FSE, Forsythia suspensa extract.

a–cDifferent superscripts within a row mean significant difference (P < 0.05).