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. 2021 Aug 18;189:802–818. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.08.095

Table 2.

Some employed methods for electrochemical determination of nitrogen reactive species.

The active surface The target Limit of detection Linear range of response Ref.
Platinum-black coated platinum electrode Nitrite 10 nM 15-200 nM [233]
Platinum-black coated electrode Nitric oxide 30 nM ~1-10 μM [234]
Reduced graphene oxide coated screen printed carbon electrode Nitrite 830 nM 20–100 μM [235]
Fe2O3 nanoparticles decorated reduced graphene oxide nanosheets Nitrite 1.5 × 10−8 M 5.0 × 10−8-7.8 × 10−4 M [236]
Carbon paste electrode/Ru(III) Nitrite 1.39 × 10−6 M 0–1.38 × 10−2 M [237]
Urchin-like palladium nanostructures on carbon nanotube thin film electrode Nitrite 0.25 μM 2-238 μM [238]
Porphyrin-based metal–organic framework thin films Nitrite 2.1 μM 20–800 μM [239]
gold nanoparticles decorated flower-like graphene Nitrite 0.01 μM 20.375 nM-0.125 μM [240]
Cu metal nanoparticles-multiwall carbon nanotubes-reduced graphene oxide Nitrite
Nitrate
30 nM
40 nM
0.1-75 μM [241]