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. 2021 Aug 5;15:692599. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.692599

TABLE 1.

Studies assessing visual evoked potentials (VEPs) in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS).

Study Technique Cohort Main findings
Leocani et al., 2006 ff-VEPs 43 RRMS, 28 SPMS, 13 PPMS VEPs abnormalities significantly more frequent in PMS (92.3% PPMS and 85.7% SPMS) than in RRMS (77.4%)
Kira et al., 1993 ff-VEPs 35 RRMS, 11 PPMS (japanese) VEPs abnormalities more frequent in PPMS compared to RRMS patients
Stevenson et al., 1999 ff-VEPs 131 PPMS Visual conduction delay in 105/131 (80%) PPMS patients

ff-VEPs, full-field visual evoked potentials; RRMS, relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis; SPMS, secondary progressive multiple sclerosis; PPMS, primary progressive multiple sclerosis.