Table 4.

Pattern matrix of the T-SE Q.

ItemsI feel confident	Technological self-efficacy	Instructional self-efficacy	Communality
An7: I can successfully teach relevant English language content using appropriate technology.	0.824	−0.063	0.760
An6: I can mentor students in appropriate uses of technology.	0.794	0.091	0.531
An5: I can help students when they have difficulty with the computer.	0.650	−0.023	0.445
An4: I can motivate my students to participate in the livestream class to support English learning.	0.377	−0.107	0.313
An3: I can motivate students to do their homework.	−0.010	−0.911	0.817
An1: I can keep students online on task on difficult assignments.	−0.037	−0.910	0.780
An2: I can motivate students who show low interest in livestream English learning.	0.135	−0.699	0.646
Cumulative % of variance explained	52.778	59.890	————

Extraction method: principal axis factoring; two factors extracted. Ten iterations required.